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        1. 精英家教網 > 初中英語 > 題目詳情

          首字母填空

          I was very w__1.___about my e-friend Meimei because there was an e__2.__in her town Sichuan Yaan. It h__3.___at 8:02 last Saturday.It was terrible. Many people were badly h__4.___. L___5.___, my friend was safe. She was alone when the noise and shaking started. Her mum phoned her and asked her to l___6.___ the flat immediately(立刻). She advised her not to u­­­­__7.__ the lift. At last,she rushed out of the building . People were f___8.___but they tried to save the people who were trapped. Meimei hopes more people would be saved.She believes people in Sichuan Yaan are brave and s___9.___ and her hometown will be better and better w___10.___ the help of the people all over the country.

           

          【答案】

          1.worried

          2.earthquak

          3.happened

          4.hurt

          5.luckily

          6.leave

          7.use

          8.frightened

          9.strong

          10.with

          【解析】

          試題分析:這篇短文中作者主要介紹了發(fā)生在我的網友梅梅的家鄉(xiāng)的一個大地震。

          1.聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是我非常得擔心我的網友梅梅,結合首字母可知填形容詞worried,擔心的,作表語。

          2.聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是在她的家鄉(xiāng)四川有一個地震,結合首字母及前文冠詞,可知填單數名詞earthquak,地震。

          3.聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是它發(fā)生在上周六8:02。結合語境可知本句描述的是過去發(fā)生的動作,故用一般過去時態(tài)。結合首字母可知填過去式動詞happened,發(fā)生。

          4.聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是許多人嚴重地受傷了,結合首字母可知填過去分詞hurt,受傷。

          5.聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是幸運的是,我的朋友是安全的。結合首字母可知填副詞luckily,幸運地,作狀語。

          6.聯(lián)系上文,可知此處指的是要它立即離開公寓,結合前文不定式符號to及首字母可知填原形動詞leave,離開。

          7.聯(lián)系下文,可知他警告她不要用電梯。結合前文不定式符號to及首字母可知填原形動詞use ,用。

          8.聯(lián)系上下文,可知人們是害怕的。根據首字母可知填形容詞frightened,害怕的,作表語。

          9.聯(lián)系前文可知此處指的是堅強的,強壯的。結合首字母可知填形容詞strong,作表語。

          10.聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是在全國人民的幫助下。結合首字母可知填介詞with,做伴隨狀語,表示伴隨狀況。

          考點:短文中詞匯短語的運用能力

          點評:首字母一直是英語考試中的難點,得分率比較低。解答此類題型的方法一般就是根據文章前后句子之間意思推斷出詞義,并結合首字母推斷出所缺單詞,然后根據該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,確定單詞詞形,進行適當詞形變化。

           

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