— May I come in? I'm sorry I am late.
— Come in, please. But could you please tell me ?
A. how do you come to school B. what were you doing then
C. who you talked with D. why you are late again
科目：初中英語 來源：2011-2012學(xué)年江蘇省蘇州市工業(yè)園區(qū)九年級上學(xué)期期中考試英語卷 題型：閱讀理解
Napping(小睡) after learning something new could help improve your memory--- as long as you dream, scientists say.
They found people who dream about a new task do it better on waking than those who do not sleep or do not dream.
Volunteers were asked to learn the layout(布局，設(shè)計) of a 3D computer maze(迷宮) so they could find their way several hours later. Those allowed to take a pap and who also remembered dreaming of the task, found their way to a landmark quicker.
The researchers think the dreams are a sign that unconscious(無意識的) parts of the brain are working hard to process information about the task..
Dr. Robert Stickgold of Harvard Medical School, said dreams may be a marker that the brain is working on the same problem at many levels.
Study tips
Co-author Dr. Erin Wamsley said the study suggests our non-conscious brain works on the things that it deem(認為) are the most important.
“Every day we are gathering lots of information and new experiences,” she said. “It would seem that our dreams are asking the question, “How do I use this information to inform(影響) my life?”
The scientists say there may be ways to use this phenomenon(現(xiàn)象) for improving learning and memory. For example, students might be better studying hard before bedtime, or taking a nap after a period of afternoon study.
【小題1】 Scientists say ______ could help improve your memory.
| A．dream | B．nap | C．nap and dream | D．nap without dream |
| A．Take a nap. | B．Dream a task. | C．Learn about 3D computer. | D．Find their way out of a maze. |
| A．They are a sign that parts of the brain is unconscious. |
| B．They can help us fall asleep and improve learning and memory. |
| C．They tell us how to use this information to inform our life. |
| D．They may be a marker that the brain is working on the same problem. |
| A．Before bedtime. | B．After bedtime. | C．Before taking a nap. | D．In the afternoon. |
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科目：初中英語 來源：2012屆江蘇省蘇州市工業(yè)園區(qū)九年級上學(xué)期期中考試英語卷 題型：閱讀理解
Napping(小睡) after learning something new could help improve your memory--- as long as you dream, scientists say.
They found people who dream about a new task do it better on waking than those who do not sleep or do not dream.
Volunteers were asked to learn the layout(布局，設(shè)計) of a 3D computer maze(迷宮) so they could find their way several hours later. Those allowed to take a pap and who also remembered dreaming of the task, found their way to a landmark quicker.
The researchers think the dreams are a sign that unconscious(無意識的) parts of the brain are working hard to process information about the task..
Dr. Robert Stickgold of Harvard Medical School, said dreams may be a marker that the brain is working on the same problem at many levels.
Study tips
Co-author Dr. Erin Wamsley said the study suggests our non-conscious brain works on the things that it deem(認為) are the most important.
“Every day we are gathering lots of information and new experiences,” she said. “It would seem that our dreams are asking the question, “How do I use this information to inform(影響) my life?”
The scientists say there may be ways to use this phenomenon(現(xiàn)象) for improving learning and memory. For example, students might be better studying hard before bedtime, or taking a nap after a period of afternoon study.
1. Scientists say ______ could help improve your memory.
A. dream B. nap C. nap and dream D. nap without dream
2. What were volunteers asked to do?
A. Take a nap. B. Dream a task. C. Learn about 3D computer. D. Find their way out of a maze.
3.Which is right about dreams?
A. They are a sign that parts of the brain is unconscious.
B. They can help us fall asleep and improve learning and memory.
C. They tell us how to use this information to inform our life.
D. They may be a marker that the brain is working on the same problem.
4.When is the best time for study?
A. Before bedtime. B. After bedtime. C. Before taking a nap. D. In the afternoon.
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
Not all memories are sweet. Some people spend all their lives trying to forget bad experiences. Wars and traffic accidents can leave people with terrible physical and emotional scars. Often they appear again in dreams.
Now American researchers think they are close to developing a pill, which will help people forget bad memories. The pill is designed to be taken immediately after a frightening experience. They hope it might reduce, or possibly erase the effect of sad memories.
In November, some scientists tested a drug on people in the US and France. The drug stops the body producing chemicals (化學(xué)品) that fix memories in the brain. So far the research has suggested that only the emotional effects of memories may be red
uced, not that the memories are erased.
The research has caused plenty of argument. Some think it is a bad idea, while others support it.
Supporters say it could lead to pills that prevent or treat soldiers' troubling memories after war. They say that there are many people who suffer from terrible memories.
"Some memories can destroy people's lives. They come back to you when you don't want to have them in a dream. They usually come with very sad emotions." said Roger Pitman, a scientist of psychiatry at Harvard Medical School. "This could relieve (減輕) a lot of that suffering. "
But those who are against the research say that it is very dangerous co change memories because memories give us our identity (特質(zhì)), They also help us all get away from the mistakes of the past.
"All of us can think of bad events in our lives that were terrible at the time but make us who we are. I'm not sure we want to erase those memories," said Rebecca Dresser.
59. The passage is mainly about________
A. a new medical invention B. a new research on memories
C. a way of erasing sad memories D. an argument about the r
esearch on the pill
60. The underlined word "scars" in Paragraph One is close in meaning to ________.
A. good stories B. sad feelings
C. experiences D. memories
61. We can infer from the passage that________.
A. people doubt the effects of the pills
B. the pill will stop people's bad experiences
C. taking the pill will do harm to people's health
D. the pill has probably been produced in America
62. Which of the following does Rebecca Dresser agree with?
A. Some memories can destroy people's lives.
B. People want to get away from bad memories.
C. Experiencing bad events makes us different from others.
D. The pill will reduce people's sufferings from bad memories.
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
FILM TIMES (19th May-26th May)
| WANNER VILLAGE Film: Harry Potter (3 hours) Date: Sunday Time: 2:00 p. m. 5:00 p. m. Price: ₤4. 20(adults)₤3. 50(children under 18) Book your tickets online at www. wannervillage. co. uk Tele: 0115- 845616 | |||||
| HOLLYWOOD THEATER Film: Catch Me If You Can (2 hours 35 minutes) Date: Saturday and Sunday Time: 4:00 p. m. Price: ₤3. 00 (children under 12 are not allowed) Tele: 0115-806163 | |||||
| THE KING’S CINEMA Film: the Twins (1 hour and 40 minutes) Date: from Monday to Friday Time: 2:30 p. m. Price: ₤2. 00 (free tickets for children under 10) Tele:0115-831931 | |||||
| THE ROYAL THEATER Film: I Spy (2 hours) Date: from Monday to Friday Time: 9:00 a. m. Price: ₤2. 00 Tele: 0115-873420 | |||||
| ( )41. | Which film lasts the shortest? |
| ||
| A. Harry Potter | B. Catch Me If You Can | C. The Twins |
| |
| ( )42. | You can see Harry Potter on ________. |
| ||
| A. Saturday | B. Sunday | C. Friday |
| |
| ( )43. | If you want to book a ticket for Catch Me If You Can, you can call ________. |
| ||
| A. 0115-845616 | B. 0115-831931 | C. 0115-806163 |
| |
| ( )44. | When Mr. Green and his son go to see The Twins, they should pay ________. |
| ||
| A. ₤2. 00 | B. ₤4. 00 | C. ₤3. 00 |
| |
| ( )45. | In the morning, you can only go to _________ to see a film. |
| ||
| A. the royal theater | B. Hollywood theater | C. the king’s cinema |
| |
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
FILM TIMES (19th May-26th May)
| WANNER VILLAGE Film: Harry Potter (3 hours) Date: Sunday Time: 2:00 p. m. 5:00 p. m. Price: ₤4. 20(adults)₤3. 50(children under 18) Book your tickets online at www. wannervillage. co. uk Tele: 0115- 845616 |
| HOLLYWOOD THEATER Film: Catch Me If You Can (2 hours 35 minutes) Date: Saturday and Sunday Time: 4:00 p. m. Price: ₤3. 00 (children under 12 are not allowed) Tele: 0115-806163 |
| THE KING’S CINEMA Film: the Twins (1 hour and 40 minutes) Date: from Monday to Friday Time: 2:30 p. m. Price: ₤2. 00 (free tickets for children under 10) Tele:0115-831931 |
| THE ROYAL THEATER Film: I Spy (2 hours) Date: from Monday to Friday Time: 9:00 a. m. Price: ₤2. 00 Tele: 0115-873420 |
( )41. Which film lasts the shortest?
A. Harry Potter B. Catch Me If You Can C. The Twins
( )42. You can see Harry Potter on ________.
A. Saturday B. Sunday C. Friday
( )43. If you want to book a ticket for Catch Me If You Can, you can call ________.
A. 0115-845616 B. 0115-831931 C. 0115-806163
( )44. When Mr. Green and his son go to see The Twins, they should pay ________.
A. ₤2. 00 B. ₤4. 00 C. ₤3. 00
( )45. In the morning, you can only go to _________ to see a film.
A. the royal theater B. Hollywood theater C. the king’s cinema
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