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          閱讀理解。
               Surtsey was born in 1963. Scientists saw the birth of this island. It began at 7.30 a.m. on 14th November.
           A fishing boat was near Iceland. The boat moved under the captain's (船長(zhǎng)) feet. He noticed a strange smell. 
          He saw some black smoke. A volcano (火山) was breaking out. Red-hot rocks, fire and smoke were rushing 
          up from the bottom (底部) of the sea. The island grew quickly. It was 10 meters high the next day and 60
           meters high on 18th November. Scientists flew there to watch. It was exciting. Smoke and fire were still 
          rushing up. Pieces of red-hot rock were flying into the air and falling into the sea. The sea was boiling and
           there was a strange light in the sky. Surtsey grew and grew. Then it stopped in June 1967.It was 175 meters 
          high and 2 kilometers long. And life was already coming to Surtsey. Plants grew. Birds came. Some scientists
           built a house. They want to learn about this young island. A new island is like a new world. 
          1. Surtsey is ______. 
          

          [     ]
          A. an island not far from Iceland 
          B. a new volcano
           C. a fishing boat
           D. a place in Iceland 
          2. Scientists flew there ______. 
          

          [     ]
          A. to watch the birth of the island 
          B. to save the fishing boat 
          C. to learn about the island 
          D. to build a house 
          3. When did scientist fly there to watch? 
          

          [     ]
          A. Before the volcano broke out. 
          B. As soon as the volcano broke out. 
          C. About four days after the volcano broke out. 
          D. After the volcano stopped rushing up. 
          4. Put the following sentences in correct order. 
              a. The captain found the boat was moving. 
              b. A new island appeared in the sea. 
              c. Fire, smoke and rocks were seen rushing up. 
              d. A fishing boat was near Iceland. e. The island grew quickly. 
          

          [     ]
          A. d-a-c-b-e 　　
          B. a-b-c-d-e　　
          C. a-b-e-c-d　　
          D. b-e-d-a-c 
          5. The best title of this article is ______. 
          

          [     ]
          A. A new island 
          B. The birth of an island 
          C. A new world 
          D. Scientists discovered Surtsey 
          			
          


			
		
          
		
				
          
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				相關(guān)習(xí)題
			
          
						
		
          
			
          
				科目：初中英語
				來源：雙色筆記八年級(jí)英語(上)
				題型：050
			
          

						
          

          閱讀理解
          

          　　On the first day of class, Roni's foreign students fill out forms and give information about themselves.
          

          　　Name Claude Ansari
          

          　　Country France
          

          　　Native Language Arabic
          

          　　Time in U. S. 10 months
          

          　　Please tell me a little about yourself.
          

          　　Family：I live with my wife and 2-year-old daughter.
          

          　　Work：I was an art school student in France. But now, I'm working as a cook.
          

          　　Interests：I love to cook (and eat). I also like to go mountain climbing.
          

          　　Name Su Chen Wang
          

          　　Country Taiwan, China
          

          　　Native Language Chinese
          

          　　Time in U. S. 4 years
          

          　　Please tell me a little about yourself.
          

          　　Family：I have 3 boys and 2 girls. They're all attending school(上學(xué)) here.
          

          　　My husband is a businessman and lives in Taiwan.
          

          　　Work：I was a maths teacher but now I'm a housewife.
          

          　　Interests：I like indoor activities: reading, drawing, listening to music.
          

          　　Name Norma Ruiz
          

          　　Country Guatemala
          

          　　Native Language Spanish
          

          　　Time in U. S. 2 years
          

          　　Please tell me a little about yourself.
          

          　　Family：My family－my mother and 4 brothers-lives in Guatemala. I'm here by myself.
          

          　　Work：I worked as a nurse in my country. Here I'm a tailor.
          

          　　Interests：I like to go to movies(看電影) and buy videos. I love to study.
          

          1．Su Chen Wang has ________ children.
          

          [　　]
          

          

          A．two
          B．three
          

          C．four
          D．five
          

          

          2．Who has lived in America for the shortest time?
          

          [　　]
          

          

          A．Claude Ansari.
          B．Norma's mother.
          

          C．Su Chen Wang.
          D．Norma Ruiz.
          

          

          3．________ worked in a hospital a few years ago.
          

          [　　]
          

          A．Claude Ausari
          

          B．Su Chen Wang
          

          C．Norma Ruiz
          

          D．Su Chen Wang's husband
          

          4．Su Chen Wang's children are attending school in ________.
          

          [　　]
          

          

          A．France
          B．the U. S.
          

          C．Taiwan
          D．Guatemala
          

          

          5．These three people will ________ together.
          

          [　　]
          

          A．go mountain climbing
          

          B．listen to music
          

          C．go to movies
          

          D．study in the same class
          

          

			
          

			
          
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				科目：初中英語
				來源：湖北省模擬題
				題型：閱讀理解
			
          

						
          


          
閱讀理解。
          

          
     Ten years ago, most Chinese teenagers chose politicians (政治家) as their idols. Who do they admire 
          today? According to a survey released by Beijing Normal University, their top three choices are their 
          father, their mother and Jay Chou.
               Who are Teens' readers' heroes? Let's have a look.
               Jiang Yiling, 14, Wuhan: My idol is my mom. When I was young I had a surgery (手術(shù)) on my leg 
          and couldn't walk for a long time. My mother left her job to take care of me. She carried me back and 
          walked up and down the stairs every day. My mother is a woman with a powerful heart.
               Lin Yijian, 12, Xiamen: I admire Arnold Schwarzenegger (阿諾德·施瓦辛格). I love his movies, 
          in which he often plays a good guy beating bad people. His muscles (肌肉) also add to his charm (魅力). 
          And then he became the governor of California. I hope to live a life like his.
               Ma Huilin, 14, Anshan: I appreciate Taiwanese singer Jimmy Lin (Lin Zhiying). He sings well and he 
          is also a funny guy. I admire my English teacher, too. She speaks very good English. My dear parents are 
          also my idols. My father is an excellent swimmer and my mother is good at math.
               Chen Shengsheng, 14, Shanghai: I admire Su Shi, a talented writer in ancient China. Reading Su's 
          poems and other writings, I see a person with a noble (高貴的) personality and brilliant talent. I 
          appreciate his attitude towards life. He suffered setbacks (挫折) but never gave up.
          任務(wù)：請(qǐng)閱讀上面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成下面表格中的有關(guān)信息。
          

          


          


          
Name
Age
Idol
Reason
          

          
Jiang Yiling
Fourteen
Her mom
She is a woman     1    .
          

          
Lin Yijian
    2             
Arnold Schwarzenegge
He likes his movies and his muscles.
          

          
Ma Huilin
Fourteen
Jimmy Lin, her English teacher and      3    
They are each excellent in 
          different ways.
          

          
Chen Sheng
          sheng          		
Fourteen
Su Shi
He is noble and brilliant, and he 
          has     4     towards life.
          

			
          

			
          
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				科目：初中英語
				來源：同步題
				題型：閱讀理解
			
          

						
          


          
閱讀理解。
          

          
     Su Hua is studying at Cambridge, UK. She has bought a bicycle and is worried about security ( 安全). Her friend, Kate, found this article and sent it to her.
          

          


          
     Introduction 
                         A lot of crime is against bicycles. About 150,000 bicycles are stolen every year and most are never 
          found. You can prevent this happening by following a few careful steps.
               Basic Security
                         Do not leave your bicycle in out-of-the-way places. Always lock your bicycle when you leave. Secure 
          it to lampposts or trees. Take off smaller parts and take them with you, for example lights and saddles (車座).
               Locks 
               Get a good lock. There are many different types in the shops. Buy one that has been tested against 
          attack. Ask for a recommendation from a bike shop.
               Marking 
                         Security marking your bike can act as a deterrent to a thief. It can also help the police find your bicycle. It should be clearly written and include your postcode and your house or flat number. This will provide a 
          simple way to identify your bicycle.
               Registration 
                         There are a number of companies who will security mark your bicycle for you. They will then put your 
          registration number and personal details on their computer database. Then if your bicycle is found it will be easy to contact you.
               Finally 
                         Keep a record of the bicycle yourself： its make, model and registration number. You can even take 
          a photograph of it. This will prove the bicycle belongs to you.
          

          
1. Which part of the text gives you information on how to lock up your bicycle when you leave it?              
          

          
A. Locks. 
          B. Marking. 
          C. Registration. 
          D. Basic Security.
          

          
2. The underlined phrase “act as a deterrent to a thief” means ______.
          

          
A. help you recognize your bike
          B. help the police find your bicycle
          C. stop someone stealing your bicycle
          D. stop you worrying about your bike 
          

          
3. The article advises you to keep a record of your bicycle _______.
          

          
A. in the bike shop and your computer
          B. in the police station and a security company
          C. in a security company and your university
          D. by yourself and in a security company 
          

          
4. The main purpose of this article is _________.
          

          
A. to tell you what to do if your bicycle is stolen
          B. to suggest ways of keeping your bicycle safe
          C. to give you advice on where to buy a good lock
          D. to say why you shouldn’t keep your bicycle in a quiet place
          

			
          

			
          
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				科目：初中英語
				來源：河北省模擬題
				題型：閱讀理解
			
          

						
          閱讀理解。
               Nowadays, we can know time very easily．Even a little child may know the time．We always ask
           "What time is it?" Then people can tell me the exact time．But before the invention of clocks, it was 
          very difficult．One way people told the time was by using sundials, but it was impossible to tell the time
           on cloudy days or at night．
               The first mechanical(計(jì)時(shí))clock was invented in China by Su Sung in 1088．The first clock in 
          Europe was invented 195 years later, at the end of the 13th century．And in Britain, 67 years later, the
           alarm clock was invented in Germany.
               The first watch was invented in Italy in 1462. Early watches were different from today's in two main
           ways．First, they only had an hour hand．Second, you could not wear them on your wrist. (手腕)You
           had to keep them in your pocket- that's why they were called 'pocket clocks'．
               The first wrist watch came from Switzerland 328 years after the first pocket clock, but nobody bought
           them．They did not become popular for a hundred years．
               Digital clocks and watches came from the United States and are the new popular inventions in
           time-keeping．Shops all over the world started to sell them in 1971.
          1．The underlined sundials in the first paragraph may mean ______． 
          A．太陽
          B．日冕
          C．手表
          D．鬧鐘
          2．The first mechanical(計(jì)時(shí))clock was invented ______． 
          A．in China  
          B．in England
          C．in America
          D．in Germany
          3．The first watch was invented ______years later than the first mechanical clock． 
          A．195
          B．67 
          C．328
          D．374
          4．According to the passage, the first wrist watch ______．
          A．was invented in Italy in 1462
          B．many people liked to buy it
          C．was the same as our watches nowadays
          D．came from Switzerland 328 years after the first pocket clock
          5．This passage may be from a(an)______．  
          A．news
          B．Ads
          C．magazine
          D．math book
          

			
          

			
          
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				科目：初中英語
				來源：湖南省中考真題
				題型：閱讀理解
			
          

						
          


          
閱讀理解。
          

          


          


          

     Huaihua City is in the west of Hunan. It was built in the 1970s along with 
          the construction (建設(shè)) of the Xiang-Qian and the Zhi-Liu railways. Another 
          Yu-Huai Railway has been used this year. Huaihua is the main transport (運(yùn)輸) 
          center in western Hunan because three railways run through the city area. 
               Huaihua is in a mountainous area of Hunan and has a good ecological 
          environment (生態(tài)環(huán)境) and many historical relics (遺跡). Ancient trading 
          town (古商城) at Hongjiang is well preserved. It is very useful for the study of the history of economic (經(jīng)濟(jì)
          的) and social development in western Hunan. Furong Lou in Qiancheng is more than 40 km away from Huaihua.
           It was built in memory of Wang Changling, a famous poet (詩人) in Chinese history. It is an important cultural
           relics in Hunan. 
               Another historical place is the Zhijiang Memorial Site (受降坊). It is 3.5 km east of Zhijiang and it is also the
           home of the Kuomintang air force. You can see many important pictures and materials in the exhibition hall. They 
          tell us the history of the anti-Japanese War. 
               Many famous people, such as Su Yu, Teng Daiyuan and Xiang Jinyu were born in the city area. They were 
          active in Chinese revolution in their early days and their former residences (故居) become important places to
           have education on revolutionary tradition. 
          

          
1. Huaihua City was built more than 30 years ago because of _____. 
          

          
A. the building of the two railways 
          B. its good ecological environment 
          C. its history and culture 
          

          
2. The underlined word "preserved" can be replaced (替換) by _____. 
          

          
A. built 
          B. chosen 
          C. kept 
          

          
3. The Zhijiang Memorial Site was built in order to _____. 
          

          
A. attract (吸引) visitors to Zhijiang 
          B. offer people a place to relax themselves in 
          C. celebrate the victory of the anti-Japanese War 
          

          
4. How many famous people are mentioned in the text? 
          

          
A. Three. 
          B. Four. 
          C. Five. 
          

          
5. The aim of writing the text is to _____. 
          

          
A. describe the beautiful future of Huaihua 
          B. make people know more about Huaihua 
          C. make a plan for the construction of Huaihua 
          

			
          

			
          
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