Question

Rewrite the following sentences as required (根據(jù)所給要求，改寫下列句子。每空格限填一詞) (共14分)

1.Fred plans to work in the charity hospital in the community．(改為否定句)

Fred__________ __________to work in the charity hospital in the community．

2.Jim’s office is four kilometres away from the nearest underground station．(對(duì)劃線部分提問)

__________ __________is Jim’s office from the nearest underground station?

3.Though the earthquake destroyed many houses，people didn’t lose hope．(改為被動(dòng)語態(tài))

Though many houses__________ __________ by the earthquake，people didn’t lose hope．

4.This year’s car exhibition was very special．It attracted many visitors．(合并為一句)

This year’s car exhibition was__________ special__________ it attracted many visitors．

5.With the help of a local guide, they reached the mountain top in the end.(保持句意基本不變)

With the help of a local guide，they reached the mountain top__________ __________．

6.Our journey to Britain last summer was amazing．(改為感嘆句)

__________ __________our journey to Britain last summer was!

7.“Who is responsible for the food safety problem?’’ asked the reporter．(改為賓語從句)

The reporter asked__________ __________responsible for the food safety problem.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 

1.doesn’t plan

2.How far

3.were destroyed

4.so，that

5.at last

6.How amazing

7.who was

【解析】

1.結(jié)合語境可知本句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，主語是單數(shù)第三人稱，故助動(dòng)詞用does，同時(shí)注意將行為動(dòng)詞變回原形，填：doesn’t plan計(jì)劃不。

2.根據(jù)劃線部分內(nèi)容，可知下文對(duì)距離遠(yuǎn)近進(jìn)行提問，故疑問詞用How far多遠(yuǎn)。

3.結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是過去動(dòng)作，故用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，主語many houses 是復(fù)數(shù)形式，故用are的過去式were，填were destroyed被毀滅。

4.聯(lián)系上下文，可知前后是因果關(guān)系，故用連詞so，that 如此……以至于。

5.短語in the end =at last 最后。

6.考察感嘆句。感嘆句主要有what和how構(gòu)成：

1、what修飾名詞或名詞短語，有以下兩種形式： 1. What+a(an)+（形容詞）+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！或是：What+名詞詞組+主語+謂語！ 2. What+(形容詞）+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！

2、How引導(dǎo)的感嘆句。 how用來修飾形容詞、副詞或動(dòng)詞。其結(jié)構(gòu)是：How+形容詞（副詞）+主語+謂語！

根據(jù)下文our journey to Britain last summer was!可知填：How amazing 。

7.英語賓語從句中一般為陳述語序，結(jié)合上文，可知賓語從句描述是過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，故從句中一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。填：who was