Question

When we are in a new place, maps help us find our way easily. However, different types of maps have different uses.
Tourist maps, for example, have signs to show places of interest in an area. When tourists read these maps, it’s easy for them to find where to go and what to see in a place.
Road maps show large areas so that people can plan long journeys. Different types of roads are given different numbers. For example, if you want to go to the zoo, you just follow one number of the road and keep looking at the road signs.
Distribution（分布）maps use colors or signs to show facts about an area. For example, how many people live in an area, how cold and hot some places are, or whether a place is short of water.
Railway maps, use straight lines to show everything. This is easy for people to read. Trains are fast. People don’t have to think about small places they go past. They just need to know the two ends of their trips.
小題1:People can plan long journeys with the help of _______.
A. road maps                    B. distribution maps               C. tourist maps
小題2:Railway maps use ________ to show everything.
A. different numbers            B. straight lines              C. road signs
小題3:We learn from the passage that ________ is a tourist map.


小題4:Distribution maps can tell us _________ .
A. which place is short of water   
B. how to get to Germany       
C. where a museum is
小題5:The passage is mainly about the _________ of maps.
A. value                        B. history                      C. types

Answer 1

小題1:A
小題2:B
小題3:C
小題4:A
小題5:C

試題分析：本文介紹的是地圖的不同種類，有Tourist maps, Road maps，Distribution maps，Railway maps,等，及他們的功能。
小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文Road maps show large areas so that people can plan long journeys.可知人們可以使用道路地圖來計(jì)劃一個(gè)長的旅行。故選A。
小題2:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文Railway maps, use straight lines to show everything.可知地鐵地圖使用直線顯示所有東西。故選B。
小題3:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文Tourist maps have signs to show places of interest in an area.可知旅游地圖有一個(gè)區(qū)域內(nèi)旅游勝地的標(biāo)記。故選C。
小題4:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文Distribution maps use colors or signs to show facts about an area. For example, how many people live in an area, how cold and hot some places are, or whether a place is short of water.可知分布地圖使用顏色和標(biāo)示展示一個(gè)地區(qū)的實(shí)際情況，例如人口，天氣，是否缺水等。故選A。
小題5:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文different types of maps have different uses.可知不同種類的地圖有不同的功能，所以本文主要講的是地圖的種類。故選C。