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        1.   There is a one-day holiday in most western countries on New Year's Day. The real celebzations for New Year happen on New Year's Eve—the night before New Year's Day. There are several interesting customs in the West, and there are many differences from country to country.

            Though Christmas is a good time for families to get together, New Year is a time for some people to be with friends, too. Parties are most often held to welcome New Year draws near.

            At midnight, people often say “Happy New Year” to each other. Champagne is a favorite drink for New Year. In many western countries fire works are let off at midnight, and many people like to make a noise, possibly to drive away evil spirits.

            One Scottish song, Auld Lang Syne, is often sung on New Year's Day.

          (1) People usually have great celebrations for New Year on ________.

          [  ]

          A.New Year's Day

          B.the night before New Year's Eve

          C.the night of New Year's Day

          D.New Year's Eve

          (2) In the West, New Year is also a time when ________.

          [  ]

          A.friends get together

          B.friends write to each other

          C.people can have a week's holiday

          D.people can go from country to country

          (3) The underlined word “fireworks” in the passage means ________.

          [  ]

          A.煙火
          B.戰(zhàn)爭
          C.火災(zāi)
          D.射擊

          (4) On New Year's Eve western people often ________.

          [  ]

          a.hold parties to welcome New Year

          b.make a noise to drive away evil spirits

          c.drink with friends or families

          d.say “Happy New Year” to each other

          e.sing a Scottish song

          f.let off fireworks

          A.a(chǎn), b, c, e
          B.c, d, e, f
          C.b, c, d, f
          D.a(chǎn), b, e, f

          (5) This passage mainly tells us ________.

          [  ]

          A.western people drink together on New Year's Eve

          B.how western people spend their New Year's Eve

          C.what western people eat on New Year's Day

          D.western people have a good time on New Year's Day

          答案:D;A;A;C;B
          解析:

          整體把握:文章主要介紹了西方人是如何度過新年前夜的。

          (1) 點(diǎn)撥:本題考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。由The real celebrations for New Year happen on New Year's Eve---the night before New Year's Day.確定選D。

          (2) 點(diǎn)撥:本題考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。從New Year is a time for some people to be with friends, too.確定選A

          (3) 點(diǎn)撥:本題考查推理判斷。由上文At midnight, people often say “Happy New Year” to each other.確定fireworks的意思是A。

          (4) 點(diǎn)撥:本題考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知西方人在新年前夜所做的事情是bc,d,f,故選C

          (5) 點(diǎn)撥:本題考查推理判斷。文章主要介紹了西方人是如何度過新年前夜的,選B。


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