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        1. 閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選項(xiàng)出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

            Leroy Columbo left his lifeguard post.He walked slowly down the   1  .Many people were sunbathing on the sand,and they spoke to him.Leroy nodded and smiled to them.  2  ,he always kept an eye on the water.You see,Leroy was a   3   lifeguard.He couldn't hear cries for help;therefore,he   4   use his eyes.He could   5   a person in trouble in the water quickly.

            Leroy was a familiar   6   on the Galveston,Texas beaches.During his 40 years of work as a lifeguard there he   7   907 people from drowning in the waters.

            Leroy was born in 1905.He lost his   8   at seven.Nine years later,because of his father's death,Leroy left school and helped   9   his family.However,Leroy didn't need much money to swim in the waters around Galveston Island,so he spent most of his free time swimming and becme a(n)  10   swimmer.

            At eighteen,his brother asked him to   11   the Surf Toblggan Club.He had to take a(n)  12   first before the club could   13   him.He had to swim three hours without stopping.He couldn't   14   rest by floating or swimming on his   15  .Leroy took the test and passed it easily.

            Leroy never won a scholarship.He never   16   training for sports competition.  17  ,he used his talents(才能)to save others' lives.  18   he died on July 2,1974,members of the Texas State Senate stood for a moment of   19   in his honor.The Galveston people have had a plaque(牌匾)made in his   20  .His name was included in the Guinness Book of World Records.

          (1)

          [  ]

          A.

          beach

          B.

          roadside

          C.

          street

          D.

          riverbank

          (2)

          [  ]

          A.

          Obviously

          B.

          Otherwise

          C.

          Therefore

          D.

          However

          (3)

          [  ]

          A.

          weak

          B.

          poor

          C.

          deaf

          D.

          strong

          (4)

          [  ]

          A.

          had to

          B.

          should

          C.

          could

          D.

          must

          (5)

          [  ]

          A.

          describe

          B.

          warn

          C.

          inform

          D.

          notice

          (6)

          [  ]

          A.

          view

          B.

          sportsman

          C.

          scene

          D.

          sight

          (7)

          [  ]

          A.

          knew

          B.

          told

          C.

          saved

          D.

          separated

          (8)

          [  ]

          A.

          eyesight

          B.

          hearing

          C.

          interest

          D.

          voice

          (9)

          [  ]

          A.

          support

          B.

          comfort

          C.

          raise

          D.

          keep

          (10)

          [  ]

          A.

          ordinary

          B.

          expert

          C.

          lucky

          D.

          special

          (11)

          [  ]

          A.

          organize

          B.

          set up

          C.

          join

          D.

          put up

          (12)

          [  ]

          A.

          interview

          B.

          try

          C.

          look

          D.

          test

          (13)

          [  ]

          A.

          train

          B.

          understand

          C.

          accept

          D.

          recognize

          (14)

          [  ]

          A.

          ever

          B.

          even

          C.

          just

          D.

          yet

          (15)

          [  ]

          A.

          back

          B.

          face

          C.

          feet

          D.

          side

          (16)

          [  ]

          A.

          went into

          B.

          went on

          C.

          gave up

          D.

          insisted on

          (17)

          [  ]

          A.

          Meanwhile

          B.

          Certainly

          C.

          Fortunately

          D.

          Instead

          (18)

          [  ]

          A.

          Because

          B.

          When

          C.

          While

          D.

          Since

          (19)

          [  ]

          A.

          peace

          B.

          calmness

          C.

          sadness

          D.

          silence

          (20)

          [  ]

          A.

          favor

          B.

          memory

          C.

          opinion

          D.

          name

          答案:1.A;2.D;3.C;4.A;5.D;6.D;7.C;8.B;9.A;10.B;11.C;12.D;13.C;14.B;15.A;16.A;17.D;18.B;19.D;20.B;
          解析:

          (1)

          第一段中單詞sand和water給予提示,可以推斷出Leroy Columbo在海灘上行走.另外第二段第一句也出現(xiàn)了beach.

          (2)

          Leroy和在陽(yáng)光下沐浴的人們點(diǎn)頭微笑,但他總是警惕地注視著海面.前后轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,選However.

          (3)

          deaf的根據(jù)在后面一句:He couldn't hear cried for help.

          (4)

          因?yàn)槎@,他不得不依靠他的視覺(jué)。客觀原因所迫,選had to.

          (5)

          耳聾但是個(gè)海上救生員,他只有擁有敏銳的觀察力才能做到,因此選用notice表示他仔細(xì)觀察。

          (6)

          B選項(xiàng)的sportsman明顯與文中所說(shuō)的lifeguard不符,view:視野,指用特殊的方式觀看事物或有目的地進(jìn)行觀察;從(特定處看到的)景色,例如:the view from the fop of a church tower(從教堂塔頂看到的景色);a room with a view(看出去景色美麗的房間)。sight:“情景,奇觀”,用復(fù)數(shù)形式,意為“名勝,風(fēng)景”,強(qiáng)調(diào)看到處于視野以?xún)?nèi)或視力可極的東西。如:see the sights of the West Lake(游覽西湖風(fēng)景)。scene:“景象,風(fēng)光”,如scenes of mountain district(山區(qū)風(fēng)光)。

          (7)

          海上救生員,當(dāng)然是救被淹的人。

          (8)

          上文提到他是耳聾,本句追述他失去聽(tīng)力的年紀(jì)。

          (9)

          16歲時(shí),因父親去世。他不得不輟學(xué)幫助家庭維持生計(jì)。

          (10)

          an expert swimmer意為一個(gè)游泳好手,因此方能當(dāng)救生員。

          (11)

          根據(jù)上下文可擬斷出Leroy是加入俱樂(lè)部,不是組織或創(chuàng)建俱樂(lè)部。join的意思是參加一種組織,并成為其中一員。

          (12)

          加入俱樂(lè)部要被測(cè)試,這從后面一句He had to swim three hours without stopping中可以看出來(lái)。

          (13)

          俱樂(lè)部接受用accept

          (14)

          他必須不停地游三個(gè)小時(shí),甚至不能浮在水面上或仰泳來(lái)休息。故用even.

          (15)

          仰泳為swim on his back.而游三個(gè)小時(shí)的姿式會(huì)是蛙泳或蝶泳。仰泳較少花力氣,所以不能通過(guò)仰泳休息。

          (16)

          本題四個(gè)詞組都可按動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ),但意思各不相同。go into doing:參加一組織,尤其是為職業(yè),從事;goon doing:繼續(xù)做某事;give up doing:放棄做某事;insist on doing:堅(jiān)持做某事。Leroy雖然游泳很棒,但從來(lái)沒(méi)有參加過(guò)訓(xùn)練.參加訓(xùn)練用go into為合適。

          (17)

          Leroy從來(lái)沒(méi)有參加過(guò)訓(xùn)練來(lái)獲取獎(jiǎng)金,相反,他利用自己的游泳技術(shù)來(lái)救人。

          (18)

          時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,用when引導(dǎo),while后從句不用非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。

          (19)

          在葬禮上,人們常用默哀來(lái)寄托哀思。所以本句為常識(shí)題。

          (20)

          in one's memory意為紀(jì)念某人


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          科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2010年江蘇省高一下學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)卷 題型:完型填空

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          1.A. nice                     B. important                       C. impossible                      D. terrible

          2.A. received             B. made                               C. gave                                 D. showed

          3.A. TV                        B. literature                        C. radio                                D. gift

          4.A. parents              B. child                                C. husbands                        D. teacher

          5.A. gifts                    B. money                             C. books                               D. pens

          6.A. offered               B. brought                           C. showed                           D. handed

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          8.A. false                    B. direct                               C. weak                                D. wrong

          9.A. put                      B. paid                                  C. caught                             D. taken

          10.A. decorated       B. made                               C. draw                                D. painted

          11.A. idea                  B. action                              C. behaviour                       D. plan

          12.A. sound               B. noise                                C. laugh                               D. voice

          13.A. wondered       B. believed                          C. reported                         D. supposed

          14.A. put                    B. took                                 C. knocked                          D. threw

          15.A. met                            B. gone                                C. changed                          D. got

          16.A. surely               B. possibly                           C. impossibly                      D. happily

          17.A. nice                   B. bad                                   C. terrible                            D. cheap

          18.A. satisfying        B. surprising                       C. forgiving                         D. frightening

          19.A. invent               B. leave                                C. include                            D. exist

          20.A. thought           B. mind                                C. fact                                  D. public

           

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          科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2010年揚(yáng)州中學(xué)高二期末考試 題型:完型填空

          完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分20分)

          閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

          I recently heard a story about a famous scientist who had made several very important medical breakthroughs. He was being interviewed by a reporter who asked him    36   he thought he was able to be so much more    37   than the average person.

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          36. A. why                          B. what                    C. when                    D. how

          37. A. capable                      B. able                       C. creative                 D. original

          38. A. responded                B. reacted                  C. recalled                 D. reminded

          39. A. coincidence             B. experience            C. incident                       D. conflict

          40. A. fell                                B. lost                          C. escaped                    D. dropped

          41. A. rather than                 B. instead of                C. other than                 D. in place of

          42. A. picture                      B. mass                      C. map                       D. mess

          43. A. rarely                        B. happily                  C. frequently               D. angrily

          44. A. obtained                    B. suffered                 C. done                       D. received

          45. A. jump                         B. play                        C. enjoy                       D. draw

          46. A. recover                      B. return                   C. restore                        D. regain

          47. A. failed                             B. successful              C. fantastic               D. painful

          48. A. strong                        B. tiny                       C. thin                       D. weak

          49. A. controlled                B. possessed              C. seized                     D. grasped

          50. A. example                     B. teaching                   C. lesson                      D. instruction

          51. A. anxious                   B. nervous                  C. fearful                    D. afraid

          52. A. situations                   B. opportunities            C. occasions                D. turns

          53. A. after all                            B. above all                C. first of all                 D. in all

          54. A. do                             B. finish                    C. go                        D. work

          55. A. worthy                      B. costly                     C. valuable                   D. interesting

           

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          It was 4 o’clock in the morning, when I received the phone call.

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          Seattle was 350 miles from his college, so we knew immediately this was   3 .

          The doctor described the accident, which caused the burns. At 6 am, our son and his friends decided to barbecue hamburgers. When they   4  the charcoal (木炭), it burst into flames because they had sprayed (噴灑) too much gasoline (petrol). The flames   5  my son’s shirt tail and shot from his waist to his head.

            6 , one of the boys was quick-minded, grasped my son, and rolled him on the grass. While it saved his life, it was not in   7  to save him from severe burns and the terrible scars (傷疤). So, he had to return to college with scars.

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          I   10  this wisdom (智慧) on to my son. He took my advice to   11  and returned to school with his head held high — glad he was alive.

          By the end of the six-month waiting period, he decided that the scars did not matter, so he made the   12  to give up any plastic surgery (外科手術(shù)).

          We all have “scars” that   13  people to keep away from us. And we spend a lot of time thinking that if only we looked differently, or dressed differently, people would like us better.

          But you see, people will only judge you by your looks, or your clothes, if you are judging yourself by these same   14  standards(標(biāo)準(zhǔn)). Put your imperfections out of your   15  and concentrate (集中) on what you value within yourself, and your beauty will shine through.

          1.

          A.brought

          B.given

          C.turned

          D.shown

           

          2.

          A.doctor

          B.hospital

          C.helicopter

          D.a(chǎn)mbulance

           

          3.

          A.serious

          B.terrible

          C.dangerous

          D.important

           

          4.

          A.got

          B.lit

          C.burned

          D.moved

           

          5.

          A.took

          B.held

          C.caught

          D.a(chǎn)ttracted

           

          6.

          A.Personally

          B.Technically

          C.Sadly

          D.Fortunately

           

          7.

          A.shape

          B.place

          C.fact

          D.time

           

          8.

          A.nervous

          B.formal

          C.obvious

          D.a(chǎn)musing

           

          9.

          A.a(chǎn)dmit

          B.notice

          C.hate

          D.hide

           

          10.

          A.passed

          B.kept

          C.handed

          D.sent

           

          11.

          A.life

          B.heart

          C.consideration

          D.practice

           

          12.

          A.mistake

          B.survey

          C.decision

          D.instruction

           

          13.

          A.invite

          B.cause

          C.a(chǎn)llow

          D.impress

           

          14.

          A.false

          B.strict

          C.similar

          D.a(chǎn)musing

           

          15.

          A.head

          B.heart

          C.sight

          D.mind

           

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          科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2010屆河南省高三下學(xué)期第一次教學(xué)質(zhì)量調(diào)研考試 題型:完形填空

           

          第二節(jié)  完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分30分)

              閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

          When I began my high school years, I was quite interested in biology. I read lots of books of my father’s about animals, and I was   36   much educated about such matters as a 16-year-old could be.

              One Sunday afternoon, I was   37  with friends about animals. I said the whale(鯨魚(yú))was   __38  a mammal animal. They disagreed. Finally, I called a   39   over to help settle the matter. I knew I was  40  , so I was looking forward to the teacher  41   I was right. My friends were eager for an opposite answer. We asked her   42  the whale was a mammal. “No, the whale is a fish,” she said without a moment’s   43  .

          You could have knocked me over with a feather. My   44   was hurt because I lost the argument, but that wasn’t the main reason I was too  45  to speak. I still knew I was right, which   __46  the teacher was wrong. Not only was she wrong,   47   she was completely ignorant(無(wú)知的) about something I thought was   48   knowledge. But she was a teacher who had taught a long time. Everyone   49   her and no one else thought she could be wrong.

          __50  that, I hadn’t known grown-ups could be wrong. This   51  shaped the way I viewed people as I grew up.   52   I found anyone treated another person with too much respect and admiration, I thought——and still think——“   53   silly.” From that point on, I had no  54__ for authority(權(quán)威). To earn my respect, you have to be smart or  55   . I’ll never respect you just because you happen to be in charge or have a degree.

          36. A. as  B. so         C. too             D. very

          37. A. meeting          B. working        C. arguing         D. staying

          38. A. about     B. like            C. beside        D. above

          39. A. professor       B. biologist       C. librarian       D. teacher

          40. A. clever     B. fight          C. creative     D. silly

          41. A. proving  B. finding C. promising    D. hoping

          42. A. how        B. why           C. if         D. when

          43. A. doubt     B. silence C. regret  D. hesitation

          44. A. heart      B. mind    C. pride    D. feeling

          45. A. foolish    B. anxious         C. serious         D. astonished

          46. A. meant    B. suggested   C. admitted      D. concluded

          47. A. and             B. but       C. for              D. or

          48. A. special   B. normal          C. regular         D. common

          49. A. pleased B. admired       C. believed       D. loved

          50. A. Before   B. After    C. Until     D. Since

          51. A. fairly       B. properly       C. nearly  D. greatly

          52. A. Whenever      B. Although      C. While   D. Whether

          53. A. I’m              B. that’s   C. he’s      D. you’re

          54. A. idea        B. respect         C. choice  D. question

          55. A. energetic       B. patient         C. talented       D. diligent

           

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          科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:20102011河北衡水中學(xué)高二下學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題 題型:完型填空

          閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出可以填入空白的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

          I have always believed the saying , “Any man can be a father, but it   31   someone special to be a dad.” This is true. Since the   32  of my son, Joshua, things have changed a lot in my life, but the  33  have been good! My wife and I have been through many  34   moments which have made both of us stronger.

          My son was born with a serious breathing problem and he couldn’t keep his  35  down. He was put on several different medications,   36  he did not get any better. My wife and I were both told many times by people that Joshua   37  he was born early; he had not   38  much weight since he was born.

          As time progressed his regular doctor  39   my wife and me to visit Dr. Eid, a specialist in Louisville. He was   40  by my son’s condition and so we were sent to Louisville’s Children’s Hospital . Joshua   41  many different checkups. The   42  spent there was very demanding for my wife and me. But we did make it   43 . Our son Joshua was diagnosed (診斷) with asthma (哮喘) , and with acid reflux syndrome (酸回流綜合癥). After the treatment, his  44   began to improve slowly.

          Joshua is 1 year and 1 month old now and his progress has been   45  --- he is up to 27 pounds now. I keep telling my wife that if he keeps  46  like this he might become a football _____47   someday. There is a saying that has   48   me get through these troublesome times, “Problems will either  49    you or break you.”  When you think the   50  hours are upon you, remember the dawn is just in sight.

          1.

          A.takes

          B.a(chǎn)sks

          C.tells

          D.brings

          2.

          A.return

          B.illness

          C.birth

          D.death

          3.

          A.doctors

          B.friends

          C.causes

          D.changes

          4.

          A.boring

          B.challenging

          C.exciting

          D.puzzling

          5.

          A.food

          B.water

          C.weight

          D.medicine

          6.

          A.so

          B.but

          C.since

          D.until

          7.

          A.looked about

          B.looked for

          C.looked like

          D.looked at

          8.

          A.gained

          B.lost

          C.kept

          D.raised

          9.

          A.followed

          B.ordered

          C.invited

          D.a(chǎn)dvised

          10.

          A.a(chǎn)ngered

          B.shocked

          C.disappointed

          D.scared

          11.

          A.went into

          B.put into

          C.went through

          D.broke through

          12.

          A.time

          B.money

          C.hour

          D.holiday

          13.

          A.out

          B.down

          C.off

          D.through

          14.

          A.diet

          B.study

          C.health

          D.weight

          15.

          A.great

          B.slow

          C.little

          D.enough

          16.

          A.walking

          B.running

          C.training

          D.growing

          17.

          A.supporter

          B.player

          C.coach

          D.fan

          18.

          A.left

          B.moved

          C.helped

          D.watched

          19.

          A.cheat

          B.make

          C.beat

          D.find

          20.

          A.easiest

          B.latest

          C.brightest

          D.darkest

           

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